She has a gentle dip in the triangular head. Others think the breed originated on the coast of the Indian Ocean and in parts of Southeast Asia; recent genetic studies indicate today’s Abyssinian may have descended from a type of cat found in those areas. Nothing scares him, certainly not dogs, and he will happily make friends with them if they don’t give him any trouble. Ping-Pong balls, bottle caps, wadded-up pieces of paper, puzzle toys and teasers such as big peacock feathers will all amuse this busy and brainy cat. A cat named Zula was transported from Abyssinia to England at the end of the Abyssinian War in 1868, but whether Zula was an Abyssinian is subject to debate.
[11] The Abyssinian has had severe problems with blindness caused by a hereditary retinal degeneration due to mutations in the rdAc gene. The legs tend to be long in proportion to a graceful body, with small oval paws; the tail is likewise long and tapering. Because they can often be courageous, curious, and high-spirited, when they feel restrained Abyssinians tend to attempt to struggle free. He will play fetch as well as any retriever, learns tricks easily and loves the attention he receives from children who treat him politely and with respect. Abyssinians do look like the cats depicted in Egyptian murals and sculptures, but so does the African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica), the species known to have been mummified by the ancient Egyptians and from which feline experts believe all domestic cats arose. Only a dozen of the cats had survived in England by the end of the war. He likes to be as high up as possible and will appreciate having one or more ceiling-height cat trees. Sorrel (also called cinnamon or red), a lighter coppery base with chocolate brown ticking, is a unique mutation of this original pattern. [9] Veterinarian Joan O. Joshua has written that the "dog-like attachment to the owners" of Abyssinian and Burmese cats causes "greater dependence on human contacts". Today, genetic evidence suggests that the cats came from Indian Ocean coastal regions and parts of Southeast Asia.
These felines possess the looks of Egyptian cats in sculptures and paintings of yore.
Problems that may affect the Abyssinian include the following: The short, fine coat of the Abyssinian is easily cared for with weekly combing to remove dead hair and distribute skin oils. They may perch on shoulders, crawl under covers, and sit beside you purring madly before racing off to bat imaginary butterflies and make flying leaps at the tallest bookcases.
They have soft chirrup-like vocalizations which do not sound like the expected "meow".
Abys have also been known to get along with large parrots, ferrets and other animals.
This stands in contrast to the mere "tolerant acceptance of human company" based around "comforts" that multiple other breeds display.[5]. That’s not to say Abyssinians are aloof or standoffish; they’re typically affectionate, devoted, and loving companions. He climbs higher, jumps farther, plays harder. The base color should be as clear as possible; any extensive intermingling with grey is considered a serious fault. A love of heights is a signal trait of the Abyssinian.
See all Abyssinian characteristics below!
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD), for which a genetic test is available to identify carriers. Abyssinians are often known for their lively temperaments.
The typical tabby M-shaped marking is often found on the forehead. Some associations permit additional colors, including chocolate, lilac, and various silver tones. The active and social Abyssinian is a perfect choice for families with children and cat-friendly dogs. Somali cats are the same genetic stock as Abyssinians but are recessive for a gene responsible for long-hair. Sometimes it may seem as if the Aby never sleeps. If you're looking only for purebred cats or kittens, it's a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you're interested in. The illustration of Zula shows a cat with very small ears and a head type unlike a typical Abyssinian. Some think the Abyssinians’s ancestors came from Abyssinia (now Ethiopia), and that they were named for that country. Our ratings are generalizations, and they're not a guarantee of how any breed or individual cat will behave; cats from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences and personality. Then have five toes in front and four behind.
Although a playful kitten sounds endearing, consider how many games of chase the mouse-toy you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other animals who can stand in as playmates. Staying a step ahead of an Aby, as the breed is nicknamed, or even just keeping pace with him, requires the fancy footwork of a Fred Astaire, the brainpower of an Einstein and a sense of humor that never stops. conducted at UC Davis by the team led by leading feline geneticist Dr Leslie Lyons found that the Abyssinian has a low level of genetic diversity, a heterozygosity value of 0.45 within a range of 0.34–0.69 for all breeds studied, and has genetic markers common to both Southeast Asian and Western breeds indicating that cats from both Asia and Europe were used to create the breed.[15]. The muscular body is graceful and athletic. Abyssinian Cat Breed Information, Pictures, Characteristics & Facts. Large, almond-shaped eyes of gold or green express interest in everything they see. This doesn't mean that every cat of that breed will develop those diseases; it just means that they're at an increased risk. When those aren’t available, he is perfectly capable of making his way to the uppermost point of any room. Their muzzle tends not to be sharply pointed or square; their chin neither receding nor protruding. Some cat breeds are typically independent and aloof, even if they've been raised by the same person since kittenhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. The less common chocolate and lilac are not recognized in the Cat Fancier's Association (CFA) breed standard[6] but have been granted full champion status in The International Cat Association (TICA)[7] and in the UK.
Abyssinians who go outdoors also run the risk of being stolen by someone who would like to have such a beautiful cat without paying for it.
This is a medium-size cat weighing 6 to 10 pounds. Progressive retinal atrophy, a degenerative eye disease.
However, the prevalence has been reduced from 45% to less than 4% in 2008 in the country of Sweden.
Early pedigrees show crosses to non-Abyssinian cats, which may explain the introduction of new coat colors and the gene for long hair.
Neither round nor Oriental. Always introduce any pets, even other cats, slowly and in a controlled setting. He’s smart enough to get out of the way of toddlers but loves school-age children because they are a match for his energy level and curiosity. Of all the cat breeds, the Abyssinian is perhaps the one who lives life to the fullest. Medium long, lithe, and graceful. The breed owes their distinctive coat to a dominant mutant gene known as Ta. The eyes are almond-shaped and are gold, green, hazel or copper depending on coat color.
This is a playful, persistent cat who adores being the center of attention and will do anything to achieve and maintain that status. Consider whether you have the time and patience for a cat who needs daily brushing. [12] With the widespread availability of rdAc mutation detection tests and services, such as those provided by the UC Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, it is possible to reduce the disease frequency in all populations of Abyssinian. The Abyssinian is a medium-sized cat with a long body and nicely developed muscles. They purr with great enthusiasm, however, particularly around dinner time.
Some cats are perpetual kittens—full of energy and mischief—while others are more serious and sedate. See Cats with Low Potential for Playfulness, Hyperesthesia syndrome, a neurological problem that can cause cats to excessively groom themselves, leading to hair loss, and to act frantically, especially when they are touched or petted.
Renal amyloidosis, a heritable disease that occurs when a type of protein called amyloid is deposited in body organs, primarily the. "[3] Their dog-like characteristics also involve a particular sense of affection and desire for interaction.[5]. Southern California Abyssinian Rescue (SCAR), The Animal Rescue & Adoption Agency (TARAA).
Nothing escapes the notice of this highly intelligent and inquisitive cat, a quality that makes life with him both endlessly entertaining and continuously challenging. Due to selective breeding, Abyssinians still retain most of its characteristics from its ancestor, the felis lybica, or otherwise known as the African wildcat.
Patellar luxation, a hereditary dislocation of the kneecap that can range from mild to severe.
Early pedigrees show crosses to non-Abyssinian cats, which may explain the introduction of new coat colors and the gene for long hair. Their paws are small, oval, and compact.
In nomenclature terms, they are also known as simply Abys.
Alert, large, and moderately pointed; broad and cupped at base, set as though listening. Keep the litter box spotlessly clean. Some cats are more likely than others to be accepting of other pets in the home.
[3] The breed is named for Abyssinia (now called Ethiopia), where it is believed to have originated. Both pedigreed cats and mixed-breed cats have varying incidences of health problems that may be genetic in nature. The Abyssinian cat as it is known today was bred in Great Britain. The cats were probably given the name Abyssinian because Zula, the cat exhibited at the Crystal Palace, was said to have been imported from Abyssinia (now Ethiopia).
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