I expected it would be my turn next. He owned two or three farms, and about thirty slaves. I had therefore been, until now, out of the way of the bloody scenes that often occurred on the plantation. The overseer's name was Plummer. I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it. My father was a white man. To shed light/truth on the system of slavery. The young man’s name was Ned Roberts, generally called Lloyd’s Ned. I was born in Tuckahoe, near Hillsborough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot county, Maryland. He owned two or three farms, and about thirty slaves. To cover up his true identity. The Narrative of Frederick Douglass: Chapter 1. He takes her into the kitchen, strips her to her waist, ties her hands, puts her on a hook, and whips her until she is bloodied. Her arms were stretched up at their full length, so that she stood upon the ends of her toes. From Chapter 1. A want of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. Why master was so careful of her, may be safely left to conjecture. I have known him to cut and slash the women's heads so horribly. Growing up, this is a great source of unhappiness for young Douglass. My mother and I were separated when I was but an infant--before I knew her as my mother. Aunt Hester went out one night,--where or for what I do not know,--and happened to be absent when my master desired her presence. I have often been awakened at the dawn of day by the most heart-rending shrieks of an own aunt of mine, whom he used to tie up to a joist, and whip upon her naked back till she was literally covered with blood. The white children could tell their ages. The young man's name was Ned Roberts, generally called Lloyd's Ned. He was a cruel man, hardened by a long life of slaveholding. She was a field hand, and a whipping is the penalty of not being in the field at sunrise, unless a slave has special permission from his or her master to the contrary—a permission which they seldom get, and one that gives to him that gives it the proud name of being a kind master. It was all new to me. I wish I could commit to paper the feelings with which I beheld it. He was admitted to be such by all I ever heard speak of my parentage. Every year brings with it multitudes of this class of slaves. She dies when Douglass is about seven years old. It was all new to me. It struck me with awful force. For what this separation is done, I do not know, unless it be to hinder the development of the child’s affection toward its mother, and to blunt and destroy the natural affection of the mother for the child. A vocabulary list featuring "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass," by Frederick Douglass, Chapters 1-4. She would lie down with me, and get me to sleep, but long before I waked she was gone. Douglass points out that many slave children have their masters as their father. This is the inevitable result. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Summary. The nearest estimate I can give makes me now between twenty-seven and twenty-eight years of age. Read Chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave by Frederick Douglass. Called thus suddenly away, she left me without the slightest intimation of who my father was. He owned two or three farms, and about thirty slaves. I never saw my mother, to know her as such, more than four or five times in my life; and each of these times was very short in duration, and at night. I have often been awakened at the dawn of day by the most heart-rending shrieks of an own aunt of mine, whom he used to tie up to a joist, and whip upon her naked back till she was literally covered with blood. This is the inevitable result. It was all new to me. I was born in Tuckahoe, near Hillsborough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot county, Maryland. Every year brings with it multitudes of this class of slaves. My first master’s name was Anthony. I never saw my mother, to know her as such, more than four or five times in my life; and each of these times was very short in duration, and at night. They are, in the first place, a constant offence to their mistress. I expected it would be my turn next. I was born in Tuckahoe, near Hillsborough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot county, Maryland. I had therefore been, until now, out of the way of the bloody scenes that often occurred on the plantation. It was the first of a long series of such outrages, of which I was doomed to be a witness and a participant. Her arms were stretched up at their full length, so that she stood upon the ends of her toes. I received the tidings of her death with much the same emotions I should have probably felt at the death of a stranger. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey, both colored, and quite dark. Having limited contact with her, the news of her death, at the time, is like a death of a stranger. 0. I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it. © 2020 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. She died when I was about seven years old, on one of my master's farms, near Lee's Mill. No words, no tears, no prayers, from his gory victim, seemed to move his iron heart from its bloody purpose. It was the first of a long series of such outrages, of which I was doomed to be a witness and a participant. The master is frequently compelled to sell this class of his slaves, out of deference to the feelings of his white wife; and, cruel as the deed may strike any one to be, for a man to sell his own children to human flesh-mongers, it is often the dictate of humanity for him to do so; for, unless he does this, he must not only whip them himself, but must stand by and see one white son tie up his brother, of but few shades darker complexion than himself, and ply the gory lash to his naked back; and if he lisp one word of disapproval, it is set down to his parental partiality, and only makes a bad matter worse, both for himself and the slave whom he would protect and defend. I had never seen any thing like it before. It was a most terrible spectacle. I know of such cases; and it is worthy of remark that such slaves invariably suffer greater hardships, and have more to contend with, than others. Mr. Plummer was a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savage monster. The louder she screamed, the harder he whipped; and where the blood ran fastest, there he whipped longest. Why master was so careful of her, may be safely left to conjecture. He deemed all such inquiries on the part of a slave improper and impertinent, and evidence of a restless spirit. the children of slave women shall in all cases follow the condition of their mothers. He was not considered a rich slaveholder. Before he commenced whipping Aunt Hester, he took her into the kitchen, and stripped her from neck to waist, leaving her neck, shoulders, and back, entirely naked. Aunt Hester went out one night,—where or for what I do not know,—and happened to be absent when my master desired her presence. I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it. Douglass does not know if this is true or not. Before this incident, Douglass has never encountered such horror because he had grown up on the outskirts of the farm. They are, in the first place, a constant offence to their mistress. It was doubtless in consequence of a knowledge of this fact, that one great statesman of the south predicted the downfall of slavery by the inevitable laws of population. With a single bold stroke, Douglass deconstructs one of the myths of slavery. Never having enjoyed, to any considerable extent, her soothing presence, her tender and watchful care, I received the tidings of her death with much the same emotions I should have probably felt at the death of a stranger. I was born in Tuckahoe, near Hillsborough, and about twelve miles from Easton, in Talbot county, Maryland. Death soon ended what little we could have while she lived, and with it her hardships and suffering. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey, both colored, and quite dark. I was not allowed to be present during her illness, at her death, or burial. I was not allowed to be present during her illness, at her death, or burial. I have had two masters. I was not allowed to make any inquiries of my master concerning it. She made her journeys to see me in the night, travelling the whole distance on foot, after the performance of her day's work. It is a common custom, in the part of Maryland from which I ran away, to part children from their mothers at a very early age. Copyright © 1999 - 2020 GradeSaver LLC. He had ordered her not to go out evenings, and warned her that she must never let him catch her in company with a young man, who was paying attention to her belonging to Colonel Lloyd. I have known him to cut and slash the women's heads so horribly, that even master would be enraged at his cruelty, and would threaten to whip him if he did not mind himself. He was admitted to be such by all I ever heard speak of my parentage. His mother's name is Harriet Bailey, daughter of Isaac and Betsy Bailey. Frequently, before the child has reached its twelfth month, its mother is taken from it, and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off, and the child is placed under the care of an old woman, too old for field labor.

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